Such difficulties might be associated with • Disease (e.g. stroke, cancer, progressive illness) • Accident (e.g. head injury, damage to the throat) • Lifestyle (e.g. abuse or misuse of the voice) • Other (e.g. mental illness, unknown causes) Individuals might have difficulty in one or more of the following areas: • Language (understanding or expression through use of gestures, words, facial expression, reading, writing, etc.) • Speech (producing, sequencing and coordinating sounds to form words, phrases, sentences, etc. that are easily understood by others) • Fluency (speaking in a smooth and well-coordinated manner) • Voice (using appropriate pitch, loudness and quality of the voice) • Swallowing (maintaining safe and adequate nutrition and hydration through well-coordinated, efficient movements of the muscles of the mouth, throat and esophagus.)
The purpose of treatment is to improve communication and swallowing or to discover alternate ways of managing permanent communication or swallowing difficulties. Treatment is usually provided on an individual basis with involvement from family members, caregivers (e.g. spouses, children), and other members of the health care team (e.g. occupational therapists, social workers, etc.) when appropriate.
There is no fee for service. Because the program addresses both inpatients and outpatients, outpatients may be placed on a shot waiting list (2-8 weeks) before a scheduled appointment can be arranged. Referrals are accepted by phone, fax or mail from physicians, other health care professionals, individuals and families/caregivers. ________________________________________
Dysphagia (Swallowing Disorders) Outpatient Clinic
The Dysphagia Clinic at the Misericordia Community Hospital offers a team approach to consultation, assessment, treatment and counseling of ADULTS with feeding and swallowing difficulties. The team consists of a Speech Language Pathologist, Dietitian and radiologist with consultation and referral to related health professionals as indicated (e.g. gastroenterologist, otolaryngologist, occupational therapist, respiratory therapist, home nutrition support program, etc.) Referral by a physician is required.
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